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Sacrificing the Effectiveness of the European Convention on Human Rights on the Altar of the Effective Functioning of Peace Support Operations: A Critique of Behrami & Saramati and Al Jedda

Author: Breitegger, Alexander1

Source: International Community Law Review, Volume 11, Number 2, May 2009 , pp. 155-183(29)

Abstract:

The European Convention of Human Rights is unlikely to be an effective remedy for local individuals alleging human rights violations by European states participating in peace support operations abroad in the future. This conclusion is substantiated by analysing the restrictive and legally flawed stance taken by the European Court of Human Rights in the joint cases of Behrami and Saramati which had not only a precedential effect on this court's own jurisprudence but also on the case of Al Jedda v. UK Secretary of Defence before the UK House of Lords. Ultimately, the decisions in these cases may be understood by the choice to let the rationale of effective functioning of peace support operations prevail over the effectiveness of human rights protection of local individuals.

Keywords: PEACE SUPPORT OPERATIONS; EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS; RESPONSIBILITY OF TROOP CONTRIBUTING STATES; RESPONSIBILITY OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS; ATTRIBUTION; EFFECTIVE CONTROL; ULTIMATE AUTHORITY AND CONTROL; TRANSFER OF COMPETENCES TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZAT; KFOR; UNMIK; MULTINATIONAL FORCE IN IRAQ

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1163/187197309X429820

Affiliations: 1: Researcher and Lecturer, Section for International Law and International Relations, University of Vienna, Austria

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